1
0
mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git synced 2026-01-19 12:55:08 +00:00

2330 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
81538c8e42 NFSD 6.18 Release Notes
Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
 NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
 enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:
 
 - NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
   footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances
 - Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
   server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing
 
 Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
 delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
 hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
 default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.
 
 The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
 optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
 and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
 cycle.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAmjjxZMACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5dhcA//f6ha4lQ2qq3HfJCa4jLe55LEEYiPPgsBLyuAJtQcEQEVJtb1+0qmdeoE
 4ROW/ooE6TmgRX3hJxpUqMeJPj99lC/Y29gsDfWvl9+EM1Dii4JborEBXFwKXn5b
 KQhM/UK0H8nsZSDys5nr45eai0LQhjL6kbG2k2OoRxDjj1VpOdqVMYWKBVFDwYLc
 LDqv/zh4mB30faMATfLkLpGQb2J9sWd6+Ks45m0H6+KkEEjINlHB5WTX601Omyw5
 7YgIiR9/OPLiEcY0rK1iDjiY5g3sFza/W+hqzBADi9i5BDdadYUhUvQWgR+Y4SDD
 04UltS5eVRtLM74S3JErWqQ4yuS5/aiUcinNeHV6wyfunuipusG2Hc5ZehcJAH78
 Pt8D9KcBCsCMv2sBJl3vH7++rpBeiP9WHONrydK25Omk5as7eOGFjxE++KQ69BOB
 +AtHIKEtw1VqX8IpLaG1EL3Ux22z4/PRw2sVx1Oql3mgOCXIsBTr7KPVhjwfBoQO
 qlGpnj+xGV1b082BBMfTp1TLtRdD2PKOMaUQeF8XhyEXw92iGQfi0fCrAsbpFKfn
 D3+BK3mR+tOcaEhpHhqU/XwiYfSTU0NYrimmjEvGbFhsT0Tz+RSoNQUBth2tJaqZ
 hMEBmVujtu5LWnD0+dUNuylL10I4XDge+NVEmJa9pg2nFmjcojw=
 =/nLS
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
  NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
  enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:

   - NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
     footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances

   - Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
     server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing

  Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
  delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
  hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
  default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.

  The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
  optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
  and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
  cycle"

* tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits)
  nfsd: discard nfserr_dropit
  SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it
  NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfs
  NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutget
  nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify()
  NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace period
  NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace period
  sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence"
  nfsd: Don't force CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to be built-in
  nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry
  NFSD: Reduce DRC bucket size
  NFSD: Delay adding new entries to LRU
  SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites
  NFS: Remove rpcbind cleanup for NFSv4.0 callback
  nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transport
  NFSD: Drop redundant conversion to bool
  sunrpc: eliminate return pointer in svc_tcp_sendmsg()
  sunrpc: fix pr_notice in svc_tcp_sendto() to show correct length
  nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access()
  NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()
  ...
2025-10-06 13:22:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50647a1176 file->f_path constification
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaN3daAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 6zNWAP9kD6rOJRNqDgea4pibDPa47Tps/WM5tsDv3dsLliY29gEA6sveOWZ3guAj
 4oY3ts/NtHLWXvhI7Vd/1mr2aTKEZQk=
 =YNK+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull file->f_path constification from Al Viro:
 "Only one thing was modifying ->f_path of an opened file - acct(2).

  Massaging that away and constifying a bunch of struct path * arguments
  in functions that might be given &file->f_path ends up with the
  situation where we can turn ->f_path into an anon union of const
  struct path f_path and struct path __f_path, the latter modified only
  in a few places in fs/{file_table,open,namei}.c, all for struct file
  instances that are yet to be opened"

* tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits)
  Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path
  kernel/acct.c: saner struct file treatment
  configfs:get_target() - release path as soon as we grab configfs_item reference
  apparmor/af_unix: constify struct path * arguments
  ovl_is_real_file: constify realpath argument
  ovl_sync_file(): constify path argument
  ovl_lower_dir(): constify path argument
  ovl_get_verity_digest(): constify path argument
  ovl_validate_verity(): constify {meta,data}path arguments
  ovl_ensure_verity_loaded(): constify datapath argument
  ksmbd_vfs_set_init_posix_acl(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_inherit_posix_acl(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_unlock(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup_locked(): root_share_path can be const struct path *
  check_export(): constify path argument
  export_operations->open(): constify path argument
  rqst_exp_get_by_name(): constify path argument
  nfs: constify path argument of __vfs_getattr()
  bpf...d_path(): constify path argument
  done_path_create(): constify path argument
  ...
2025-10-03 16:32:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cf06d791f8 overlayfs updates for 6.18
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE9zuTYTs0RXF+Ke33EVvVyTe/1WoFAmjSe0kACgkQEVvVyTe/
 1Wo3hA/+KeDBSGjFS2NrdskthbXpYNid0blue/Rp2F12kqWEUQdRj95CMrgwjZXd
 o6oTwyDK2ieBCkgnmW8xHVrWArFp2eKqoBfDauxhK7ZuJzFxiTxlMbra6kSrhHxy
 J2lTZtcdlsWdwpJ8xYKv2Hs79BVOfP2rpQWql3WgWKJD0aiW/QFKx7pKVh4YLlnV
 C5xqOKBsMRQRwrTKnhL00nG5yKMGJ6REKNaGk8PT+XIuNuHXGfFs90dC8xIGi3pu
 DT/ZKYYj2Cnsj+lYXWKKI2NPmtr/LS7iYhKqIahmLPlA2gMtACbP6VTuh/aG9GH+
 KkcPRUpZAxUIqyR8dZ2X5P0SnSCQfIEjh1TTQqdfIas+7WIoTSyAx8P3kSetXZuJ
 gGYsd2JlCnNqNcZ23NZVm7oRLv/6v744Lgd6qURXlE7uWj5fSSvBDT37FH1zmZ09
 i5VTL5gtG0Zo70BNXys0b/ScnQDnFmlsSG2HK3EVXofvxPtFhQ451oDdweNswidQ
 mIggyn1cbMmFYextNF/vYmns1k5hBgrdpdNl5JBI5RnZkpHr1xKQpquoQ8CEzx48
 PMNBXgUtT7r4zKB2WkQOleXnffmEIOcl1C1sq059UR+eCbg76Td3C3qy3rFYaJ4y
 BRDEsWEAvBQ5vww+P6j0Wx2sML46m2/hH4c1HUzc790yRace01M=
 =RCDE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Amir Goldstein:

 - Work by André Almeida to support case-insensitive overlayfs

   Underlying case-insensitive filesystems casefolding is per directory,
   but for overlayfs it is all-or-nothing. It supports layers where all
   directories are casefolded (with same encoding) or layers where no
   directories are casefolded.

 - A fix for a "bug" in Neil's ovl directory lock changes, which only
   manifested itself with casefold enabled layers which may return an
   unhashed negative dentry from lookup.

* tag 'ovl-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
  ovl: make sure that ovl_create_real() returns a hashed dentry
  ovl: Support mounting case-insensitive enabled layers
  ovl: Check for casefold consistency when creating new dentries
  ovl: Add S_CASEFOLD as part of the inode flag to be copied
  ovl: Set case-insensitive dentry operations for ovl sb
  ovl: Ensure that all layers have the same encoding
  ovl: Create ovl_casefold() to support casefolded strncmp()
  ovl: Prepare for mounting case-insensitive enabled layers
  fs: Create sb_same_encoding() helper
  fs: Create sb_encoding() helper
2025-10-03 12:14:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
33fc69a05c Simplifying ->d_name audits, easy part.
Turn dentry->d_name into an anon union of const struct qsrt (d_name
 itself) and a writable alias (__d_name).  With constification of some
 struct qstr * arguments of functions that get &dentry->d_name passed
 to them, that ends up with all modifications provably done only in
 fs/dcache.c (and a fairly small part of it).
 
 Any new places doing modifications will be easy to find - grep for
 __d_name will suffice.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaNh6XAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 6wIFAP9nJ9RIsTq2eiqb3YUTQsaFZNu7aqFWiHCFPeHVLzylPwEAgeoGrGdL8zNO
 JqAuPPbQxN6Q6n79qAI/vfFvYQCsAQ0=
 =88fF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull d_name audit update from Al Viro:
 "Simplifying ->d_name audits, easy part.

  Turn dentry->d_name into an anon union of const struct qsrt (d_name
  itself) and a writable alias (__d_name).

  With constification of some struct qstr * arguments of functions that
  get &dentry->d_name passed to them, that ends up with all
  modifications provably done only in fs/dcache.c (and a fairly small
  part of it).

  Any new places doing modifications will be easy to find - grep for
  __d_name will suffice"

* tag 'pull-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  make it easier to catch those who try to modify ->d_name
  generic_ci_validate_strict_name(): constify name argument
  afs_dir_search: constify qstr argument
  afs_edit_dir_{add,remove}(): constify qstr argument
  exfat_find(): constify qstr argument
  security_dentry_init_security(): constify qstr argument
2025-10-03 11:14:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e64aeecbbb mount-related stuff for this cycle
* saner handling of guards in fs/namespace.c, getting
 rid of needlessly strong locking in some of the users.
 
 	* lock_mount() calling conventions change - have it set
 the environment for attaching to given location, storing the
 results in caller-supplied object, without altering the passed
 struct path.  Make unlock_mount() called as __cleanup for those
 objects.  It's not exactly guard(), but similar to it.
 
 	* MNT_WRITE_HOLD done right - mnt_hold_writers() does *not*
 mess with ->mnt_flags anymore, so insertion of a new mount into
 ->s_mounts of underlying superblock does not, in itself, expose
 ->mnt_flags of that mount to concurrent modifications.
 
 	* getting rid of pathological cases when umount() spends
 quadratic time removing the victims from propagation graph -
 part of that had been dealt with last cycle, this should finish
 it.
 
 	* a bunch of stuff constified.
 
 	* assorted cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaNhzLAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 63/IAP4yxJ6e3Pt66Uw0MeuSNmeLsQwb7mYo72lsYHpxjYANZAEAspMaLDU9NHxM
 Dy6WDVoJnf7+aDlD6E443YMfPX8XRQM=
 =5T+t
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
 "Several piles this cycle, this mount-related one being the largest and
  trickiest:

   - saner handling of guards in fs/namespace.c, getting rid of
     needlessly strong locking in some of the users

   - lock_mount() calling conventions change - have it set the
     environment for attaching to given location, storing the results in
     caller-supplied object, without altering the passed struct path.

     Make unlock_mount() called as __cleanup for those objects. It's not
     exactly guard(), but similar to it

   - MNT_WRITE_HOLD done right.

     mnt_hold_writers() does *not* mess with ->mnt_flags anymore, so
     insertion of a new mount into ->s_mounts of underlying superblock
     does not, in itself, expose ->mnt_flags of that mount to concurrent
     modifications

   - getting rid of pathological cases when umount() spends quadratic
     time removing the victims from propagation graph - part of that had
     been dealt with last cycle, this should finish it

   - a bunch of stuff constified

   - assorted cleanups

* tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (64 commits)
  constify {__,}mnt_is_readonly()
  WRITE_HOLD machinery: no need for to bump mount_lock seqcount
  struct mount: relocate MNT_WRITE_HOLD bit
  preparations to taking MNT_WRITE_HOLD out of ->mnt_flags
  setup_mnt(): primitive for connecting a mount to filesystem
  simplify the callers of mnt_unhold_writers()
  copy_mnt_ns(): use guards
  copy_mnt_ns(): use the regular mechanism for freeing empty mnt_ns on failure
  open_detached_copy(): separate creation of namespace into helper
  open_detached_copy(): don't bother with mount_lock_hash()
  path_has_submounts(): use guard(mount_locked_reader)
  fs/namespace.c: sanitize descriptions for {__,}lookup_mnt()
  ecryptfs: get rid of pointless mount references in ecryptfs dentries
  umount_tree(): take all victims out of propagation graph at once
  do_mount(): use __free(path_put)
  do_move_mount_old(): use __free(path_put)
  constify can_move_mount_beneath() arguments
  path_umount(): constify struct path argument
  may_copy_tree(), __do_loopback(): constify struct path argument
  path_mount(): constify struct path argument
  ...
2025-10-03 10:19:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8804d970fa Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from
   Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap
   cluster allocation.
 
 - The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators"
   from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large
   alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from
   Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets
   for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters.
 
 - The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock"
   from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache
   checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from
   Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a
   few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all
   arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap.  To
   end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with
   64-bit's needs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li
   cleans up some swap code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip
   unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests
   code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide
   THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes
   to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other
   workloads on the system".
 
   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox
   gets us started on the memdesc project.  Please see
   https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
   https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from
   Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi
   Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang
   adds some rmap selftests.
 
 - The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig
   removes that function and converts its two remaining callers.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain
   fixes some UFFD selftests issues.
 
 - The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris
   Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages".  Using these
   permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather
   than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some
   pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements
   to the page allocator code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae
   Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem.
 
 - The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for
   vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and
   deduplication under tools/testing/.
 
 - The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from
   Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in
   tools/testing/radix-tree.c.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove
   arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN
   arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral
   implementation.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes
   zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc).
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from
   Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code.
 
 - The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand
   makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites,
   eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function.
 
 - The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from
   Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that
   architecture's memory tagging feature.  It is felt that a read-only mode
   KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation"
   from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer
   parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API
   functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments.  This
   was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they
   attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy.
 
 - The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola
   fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use
   free_pages() vs __free_pages().
 
 - The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice
   Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust.  Required by nouveau
   and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test:
   split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and
   some cleanups to the thp selftesting code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache
   (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the
   path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation
   and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space
   improvements.  This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit
   in some situations.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes
   the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from
   Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new
   memory allocation profiling feature.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few
   cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and
   DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in
   furtherance of supporting arm highmem.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix
   warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code
   and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code.
 
 - The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM
   Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements
   in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim
   threads so they can release resources.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18"
   from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization
   check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and
   maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and
   non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to
   userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse"
   from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of
   anon VMAs.  It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against
   an anon vma.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in
   compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards
   removal of file_operations.mmap().  This patchset concentrates upon
   clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from
   Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking
   of large folios.  /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters
   during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats
   inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these
   counters.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei
   Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's
   mm_slot handling.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN3cywAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jtaPAQDmIuIu7+XnVUK5V11hsQ/5QtsUeLHV3OsAn4yW5/3dEQD/UddRU08ePN+1
 2VRB0EwkLAdfMWW7TfiNZ+yhuoiL/AA=
 =4mhY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
   performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation

 - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
   permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
   perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs

 - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
   DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
   address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters

 - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps

 - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
   performs some cleanup in the swap code

 - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
   code cleanup in the pagemap code

 - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
   a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero

 - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
   the recently added Kexec Handover feature

 - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
   struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
   needs

 - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
   code

 - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
   Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code

 - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
   from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
   THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
   system".

   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations

 - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
   the memdesc project. Please see

      https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
      https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc

 - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
   improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path

 - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
   folio splitting selftest code

 - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
   selftests

 - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
   function and converts its two remaining callers

 - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
   selftests issues

 - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
   the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
   account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
   cgroups of random inappropriate tasks

 - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
   Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
   code

 - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
   to understand arm32 highmem

 - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
   Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
   tools/testing/

 - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
   a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c

 - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
   implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
   initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation

 - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
   indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc)

 - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
   couple of cleanups in the fork code

 - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
   adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
   the removal of that undesirable helper function

 - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
   creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
   memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
   suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only

 - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
   some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code

 - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
   Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
   about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
   of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
   their own const/non-const accuracy

 - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
   code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
   __free_pages()

 - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
   mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
   forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver

 - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
   improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
   the thp selftesting code

 - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
   Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
   "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
   which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
   patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations

 - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
   layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
   issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code

 - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
   allocation profiling feature

 - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
   preparation for more memdesc work

 - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
   Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
   arm highmem

 - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
   Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
   fallout, by removing dead code

 - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
   Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
   killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
   they can release resources

 - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
   is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON

 - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
   SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
   to a recently-added bug fix

 - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
   SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
   of the DAMON_STAT information

 - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
   some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
   increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma

 - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
   file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
   the treatment of stacked filesystems

 - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
   provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
   folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate

 - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
   Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
   forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters

 - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
   some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
  mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
  mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
  mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
  hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
  alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
  mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
  mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
  mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
  hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
  selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
  mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
  drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
  mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
  mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
  mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
  mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
  mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
  mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
  ...
2025-10-02 18:18:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
449c2b302c vfs-6.18-rc1.async
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQkAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oijOAQCw+gE9GkvYJ7TOCiqVFj8RZZ1tb7NiCdBRCa4wXM7KMwD9Gwim//G8Hjyy
 dNPZejphGdxv99Skwp/0nfyDGL6x7w4=
 =zIJf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.async' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs async directory updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains further preparatory changes for the asynchronous directory
  locking scheme:

   - Add lookup_one_positive_killable() which allows overlayfs to
     perform lookup that won't block on a fatal signal

   - Unify the mount idmap handling in struct renamedata as a rename can
     only happen within a single mount

   - Introduce kern_path_parent() for audit which sets the path to the
     parent and returns a dentry for the target without holding any
     locks on return

   - Rename kern_path_locked() as it is only used to prepare for the
     removal of an object from the filesystem:

	kern_path_locked()    => start_removing_path()
	kern_path_create()    => start_creating_path()
	user_path_create()    => start_creating_user_path()
	user_path_locked_at() => start_removing_user_path_at()
	done_path_create()    => end_creating_path()
	NA                    => end_removing_path()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.async' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  debugfs: rename start_creating() to debugfs_start_creating()
  VFS: rename kern_path_locked() and related functions.
  VFS/audit: introduce kern_path_parent() for audit
  VFS: unify old_mnt_idmap and new_mnt_idmap in renamedata
  VFS: discard err2 in filename_create()
  VFS/ovl: add lookup_one_positive_killable()
2025-09-29 11:55:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18b19abc37 namespace-6.18-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQgQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oiFXAQCpbLvkWbld9wLgxUBhq+q+kw5NvGxzpvqIhXwJB9F9YAEA44/Wevln4xGx
 +kRUbP+xlRQqenIYs2dLzVHzAwAdfQ4=
 =EO4Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains a larger set of changes around the generic namespace
  infrastructure of the kernel.

  Each specific namespace type (net, cgroup, mnt, ...) embedds a struct
  ns_common which carries the reference count of the namespace and so
  on.

  We open-coded and cargo-culted so many quirks for each namespace type
  that it just wasn't scalable anymore. So given there's a bunch of new
  changes coming in that area I've started cleaning all of this up.

  The core change is to make it possible to correctly initialize every
  namespace uniformly and derive the correct initialization settings
  from the type of the namespace such as namespace operations, namespace
  type and so on. This leaves the new ns_common_init() function with a
  single parameter which is the specific namespace type which derives
  the correct parameters statically. This also means the compiler will
  yell as soon as someone does something remotely fishy.

  The ns_common_init() addition also allows us to remove ns_alloc_inum()
  and drops any special-casing of the initial network namespace in the
  network namespace initialization code that Linus complained about.

  Another part is reworking the reference counting. The reference
  counting was open-coded and copy-pasted for each namespace type even
  though they all followed the same rules. This also removes all open
  accesses to the reference count and makes it private and only uses a
  very small set of dedicated helpers to manipulate them just like we do
  for e.g., files.

  In addition this generalizes the mount namespace iteration
  infrastructure introduced a few cycles ago. As reminder, the vfs makes
  it possible to iterate sequentially and bidirectionally through all
  mount namespaces on the system or all mount namespaces that the caller
  holds privilege over. This allow userspace to iterate over all mounts
  in all mount namespaces using the listmount() and statmount() system
  call.

  Each mount namespace has a unique identifier for the lifetime of the
  systems that is exposed to userspace. The network namespace also has a
  unique identifier working exactly the same way. This extends the
  concept to all other namespace types.

  The new nstree type makes it possible to lookup namespaces purely by
  their identifier and to walk the namespace list sequentially and
  bidirectionally for all namespace types, allowing userspace to iterate
  through all namespaces. Looking up namespaces in the namespace tree
  works completely locklessly.

  This also means we can move the mount namespace onto the generic
  infrastructure and remove a bunch of code and members from struct
  mnt_namespace itself.

  There's a bunch of stuff coming on top of this in the future but for
  now this uses the generic namespace tree to extend a concept
  introduced first for pidfs a few cycles ago. For a while now we have
  supported pidfs file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very
  useful.

  This extends the concept to cover namespaces as well. It is possible
  to encode and decode namespace file handles using the common
  name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis.

  As with pidfs file handles, namespace file handles are exhaustive,
  meaning it is not required to actually hold a reference to nsfs in
  able to decode aka open_by_handle_at() a namespace file handle.
  Instead the FD_NSFS_ROOT constant can be passed which will let the
  kernel grab a reference to the root of nsfs internally and thus decode
  the file handle.

  Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which
  means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's
  irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate
  /proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the
  namespace based on a pidfd already.

  It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for
  the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any
  resources and to compare them trivially.

  Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the
  namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise
  they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant
  namespace.

  The namespace file handle layout is exposed as uapi and has a stable
  and extensible format. For now it simply contains the namespace
  identifier, the namespace type, and the inode number. The stable
  format means that userspace may construct its own namespace file
  handles without going through name_to_handle_at() as they are already
  allowed for pidfs and cgroup file handles"

* tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (65 commits)
  ns: drop assert
  ns: move ns type into struct ns_common
  nstree: make struct ns_tree private
  ns: add ns_debug()
  ns: simplify ns_common_init() further
  cgroup: add missing ns_common include
  ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces
  selftests/namespaces: verify initial namespace inode numbers
  ns: rename to __ns_ref
  nsfs: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  net: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  uts: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ipv4: use check_net()
  net: use check_net()
  net-sysfs: use check_net()
  user: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  time: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  pid: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ipc: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  cgroup: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ...
2025-09-29 11:20:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
56e7b31071 vfs-6.18-rc1.inode
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQQgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oud9AQD5IG4sNnzCjsvcTDpQkbX5eZW+LFIiAiiN+nztZ+OcRQEAvC2N7YovfqM3
 TWpVoNDKvEPdtDc9ttFMUKqBZYvxvgE=
 =sEaL
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains a series I originally wrote and that Eric brought over
  the finish line. It moves out the i_crypt_info and i_verity_info
  pointers out of 'struct inode' and into the fs-specific part of the
  inode.

  So now the few filesytems that actually make use of this pay the price
  in their own private inode storage instead of forcing it upon every
  user of struct inode.

  The pointer for the crypt and verity info is simply found by storing
  an offset to its address in struct fsverity_operations and struct
  fscrypt_operations. This shrinks struct inode by 16 bytes.

  I hope to move a lot more out of it in the future so that struct inode
  becomes really just about very core stuff that we need, much like
  struct dentry and struct file, instead of the dumping ground it has
  become over the years.

  On top of this are a various changes associated with the ongoing inode
  lifetime handling rework that multiple people are pushing forward:

   - Stop accessing inode->i_count directly in f2fs and gfs2. They
     simply should use the __iget() and iput() helpers

   - Make the i_state flags an enum

   - Rework the iput() logic

     Currently, if we are the last iput, and we have the I_DIRTY_TIME
     bit set, we will grab a reference on the inode again and then mark
     it dirty and then redo the put. This is to make sure we delay the
     time update for as long as possible

     We can rework this logic to simply dec i_count if it is not 1, and
     if it is do the time update while still holding the i_count
     reference

     Then we can replace the atomic_dec_and_lock with locking the
     ->i_lock and doing atomic_dec_and_test, since we did the
     atomic_add_unless above

   - Add an icount_read() helper and convert everyone that accesses
     inode->i_count directly for this purpose to use the helper

   - Expand dump_inode() to dump more information about an inode helping
     in debugging

   - Add some might_sleep() annotations to iput() and associated
     helpers"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: add might_sleep() annotation to iput() and more
  fs: expand dump_inode()
  inode: fix whitespace issues
  fs: add an icount_read helper
  fs: rework iput logic
  fs: make the i_state flags an enum
  fs: stop accessing ->i_count directly in f2fs and gfs2
  fsverity: check IS_VERITY() in fsverity_cleanup_inode()
  fs: remove inode::i_verity_info
  btrfs: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  f2fs: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  ext4: move verity info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  fsverity: add support for info in fs-specific part of inode
  fs: remove inode::i_crypt_info
  ceph: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  ubifs: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  f2fs: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  ext4: move crypt info pointer to fs-specific part of inode
  fscrypt: add support for info in fs-specific part of inode
  fscrypt: replace raw loads of info pointer with helper function
2025-09-29 09:42:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a2a5b278f vfs-6.18-rc1.mount
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQOwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oth/AQDvlOo+23/f2djgDGS8akjkBYVLW14OYzC0q5cbEnnGgAEAycHL50pp3n1o
 3jMYlCByuv507vpCsDupo7QcJapmQAk=
 =/NwE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains some work around mount api handling:

   - Output the warning message for mnt_too_revealing() triggered during
     fsmount() to the fscontext log. This makes it possible for the
     mount tool to output appropriate warnings on the command line.

     For example, with the newest fsopen()-based mount(8) from
     util-linux, the error messages now look like:

       # mount -t proc proc /tmp
       mount: /tmp: fsmount() failed: VFS: Mount too revealing.
              dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.

   - Do not consume fscontext log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE

     Userspace generally expects APIs that return -EMSGSIZE to allow for
     them to adjust their buffer size and retry the operation.

     However, the fscontext log would previously clear the message even
     in the -EMSGSIZE case.

     Given that it is very cheap for us to check whether the buffer is
     too small before we remove the message from the ring buffer, let's
     just do that instead.

   - Drop an unused argument from do_remount()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  vfs: fs/namespace.c: remove ms_flags argument from do_remount
  selftests/filesystems: add basic fscontext log tests
  fscontext: do not consume log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE
  vfs: output mount_too_revealing() errors to fscontext
  docs/vfs: Remove mentions to the old mount API helpers
  fscontext: add custom-prefix log helpers
  fs: Remove mount_bdev
  fs: Remove mount_nodev
2025-09-29 09:32:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7ce6fa90f vfs-6.18-rc1.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQMQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 omNLAQCgrwzd9sa1JTlixweu3OAxQlSEbLuMpEv7Ztm+B7Wz0AD9HtwPC44Kev03
 GbMcB2DCFLC4evqYECj6IG7NBmoKsAs=
 =1ICf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
     This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
     limit the memory size

   - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()

     Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
     signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
     sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
     converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets

   - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option

     Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
     implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
     mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
     pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
     been constructed)

     This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
     required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
     of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:

     * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
       creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
       namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
       containers would fail to mount procfs)

       But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
       just one-shot this using mount(2)

     * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
       before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
       in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
       the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)

       While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
       issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
       of unfortunate

       Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
       just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
       changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
       using fsconfig(2):

           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);

       or classic mount(2) / mount(8):

           // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
           mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");

  Cleanups:

   - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK

   - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()

   - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()

   - Remove vfs_ioctl() export

   - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
     priority inversion on preempt rt kernels

   - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const

   - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
     in may_open()

   - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code

   - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()

   - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()

   - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
     generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()

   - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()

  Fixes:

   - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper

   - Fix spelling mistake

   - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
     number

   - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
     signed overflow

   - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs

   - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV

     If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
     through automounts, but could still trigger them

   - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
     tracepoints

   - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390

   - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD

   - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions

   - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
     statmount()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
  fcntl: trim arguments
  listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
  fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
  init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
  initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
  initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
  initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
  initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
  fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
  fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
  filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
  eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
  selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
  procfs: add "pidns" mount option
  pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
  openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
  namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
  namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
  ...
2025-09-29 09:03:07 -07:00
Al Viro
2f7d98f10b Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path
There are very few places that have cause to do that - all in core
VFS now, and all done to files that are not yet opened (or visible
to anybody else, for that matter).

Let's turn f_path into a union of struct path __f_path and const
struct path f_path.  It's C, not C++ - 6.5.2.3[4] in C99 and
later explicitly allows that kind of type-punning.

That way any attempts to bypass these checks will be either very
easy to catch, or (if the bastards get sufficiently creative to
make it hard to spot with grep alone) very clearly malicious -
and still catchable with a bit of instrumentation for sparse.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-27 20:18:41 -04:00
Al Viro
ae8425014d Merge branches 'work.path' and 'work.mount' into work.f_path 2025-09-27 20:18:21 -04:00
NeilBrown
d7fb2c4102
VFS: unify old_mnt_idmap and new_mnt_idmap in renamedata
A rename operation can only rename within a single mount.  Callers of
vfs_rename() must and do ensure this is the case.

So there is no point in having two mnt_idmaps in renamedata as they are
always the same.  Only one of them is passed to ->rename in any case.

This patch replaces both with a single "mnt_idmap" and changes all
callers.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-23 12:37:35 +02:00
André Almeida
23253e278a fs: Create sb_same_encoding() helper
For cases where a file lookup can look in different filesystems (like in
overlayfs), both super blocks must have the same encoding and the same
flags. To help with that, create a sb_same_encoding() function.

Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2025-09-23 12:28:57 +02:00
André Almeida
9095d20741 fs: Create sb_encoding() helper
Filesystems that need to deal with the super block encoding need to use
a if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) around it because this struct member is
not declared otherwise. In order to move this if/endif guards outside of
the filesytem code and make it simpler, create a new function that
returns the s_encoding member of struct super_block if Unicode is
enabled, and return NULL otherwise.

Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2025-09-23 12:28:50 +02:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
f7a741c53b mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()
In commit bb666b7c2707 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
nested file systems") we introduced the ability for stacked drivers and
file systems to correctly invoke the f_op->mmap_prepare() handler from an
f_op->mmap() handler via a compatibility layer implemented in
compat_vma_mmap_prepare().

This populates vm_area_desc fields according to those found in the (not
yet fully initialised) VMA passed to f_op->mmap().

However this function implicitly assumes that the struct file which we are
operating upon is equal to vma->vm_file.  This is not a safe assumption in
all cases.

The only really sane situation in which this matters would be something
like e.g.  i915_gem_dmabuf_mmap() which invokes vfs_mmap() against
obj->base.filp:

	ret = vfs_mmap(obj->base.filp, vma);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

And then sets the VMA's file to this, should the mmap operation succeed:

	vma_set_file(vma, obj->base.filp);

That is - it is the file that is intended to back the VMA mapping.

This is not an issue currently, as so far we have only implemented
f_op->mmap_prepare() handlers for some file systems and internal mm uses,
and the only stacked f_op->mmap() operations that can be performed upon
these are those in backing_file_mmap() and coda_file_mmap(), both of which
use vma->vm_file.

However, moving forward, as we convert drivers to using
f_op->mmap_prepare(), this will become a problem.

Resolve this issue by explicitly setting desc->file to the provided file
parameter and update callers accordingly.

Callers are expected to read desc->file and update desc->vm_file - the
former will be the file provided by the caller (if stacked, this may
differ from vma->vm_file).

If the caller needs to differentiate between the two they therefore now
can.

While we are here, also provide a variant of compat_vma_mmap_prepare()
that operates against a pointer to any file_operations struct and does not
assume that the file_operations struct we are interested in is file->f_op.

This function is __compat_vma_mmap_prepare() and we invoke it from
compat_vma_mmap_prepare() so that we share code between the two functions.

This is important, because some drivers provide hooks in a separate
struct, for instance struct drm_device provides an fops field for this
purpose.

Also update the VMA selftests accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd0c72df8a33e8ffaa243eeb9b01010b670610e9.1756920635.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-22 20:17:11 -07:00
Jeff Layton
afc5b36e29 vfs: add ATTR_CTIME_SET flag
When ATTR_ATIME_SET and ATTR_MTIME_SET are set in the ia_valid mask, the
notify_change() logic takes that to mean that the request should set
those values explicitly, and not override them with "now".

With the advent of delegated timestamps, similar functionality is needed
for the ctime. Add a ATTR_CTIME_SET flag, and use that to indicate that
the ctime should be accepted as-is. Also, clean up the if statements to
eliminate the extra negatives.

In setattr_copy() and setattr_copy_mgtime() use inode_set_ctime_deleg()
when ATTR_CTIME_SET is set, instead of basing the decision on ATTR_DELEG.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-09-21 19:24:50 -04:00
Max Kellermann
b119fb0927 fs: constify mapping related test functions for improved const-correctness
We select certain test functions which either invoke each other, functions
that are already const-ified, or no further functions.

It is therefore relatively trivial to const-ify them, which provides a
basis for further const-ification further up the call stack.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250901205021.3573313-5-max.kellermann@ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <james.bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Nysal Jan K.A" <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-21 14:22:13 -07:00
Al Viro
09a1b33c08 preparations to taking MNT_WRITE_HOLD out of ->mnt_flags
We have an unpleasant wart in accessibility rules for struct mount.  There
are per-superblock lists of mounts, used by sb_prepare_remount_readonly()
to check if any of those is currently claimed for write access and to
block further attempts to get write access on those until we are done.

As soon as it is attached to a filesystem, mount becomes reachable
via that list.  Only sb_prepare_remount_readonly() traverses it and
it only accesses a few members of struct mount.  Unfortunately,
->mnt_flags is one of those and it is modified - MNT_WRITE_HOLD set
and then cleared.  It is done under mount_lock, so from the locking
rules POV everything's fine.

However, it has easily overlooked implications - once mount has been
attached to a filesystem, it has to be treated as globally visible.
In particular, initializing ->mnt_flags *must* be done either prior
to that point or under mount_lock.  All other members are still
private at that point.

Life gets simpler if we move that bit (and that's *all* that can get
touched by access via this list) out of ->mnt_flags.  It's not even
hard to do - currently the list is implemented as list_head one,
anchored in super_block->s_mounts and linked via mount->mnt_instance.

As the first step, switch it to hlist-like open-coded structure -
address of the first mount in the set is stored in ->s_mounts
and ->mnt_instance replaced with ->mnt_next_for_sb and ->mnt_pprev_for_sb -
the former either NULL or pointing to the next mount in set, the
latter - address of either ->s_mounts or ->mnt_next_for_sb in the
previous element of the set.

In the next commit we'll steal the LSB of ->mnt_pprev_for_sb as
replacement for MNT_WRITE_HOLD.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-17 15:58:29 -04:00
Al Viro
dae575e669 backing_file_user_path(): constify struct path *
Callers never use the resulting pointer to modify the struct path it
points to (nor should they).

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-15 21:17:07 -04:00
Al Viro
ca97d6c60b generic_ci_validate_strict_name(): constify name argument
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-15 21:08:33 -04:00
Mateusz Guzik
f99b391778
fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
generic_delete_inode() is rather misleading for what the routine is
doing. inode_just_drop() should be much clearer.

The new naming is inconsistent with generic_drop_inode(), so rename that
one as well with inode_ as the suffix.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 16:09:42 +02:00
Christian Brauner
3c17001b21
pidfs: validate extensible ioctls
Validate extensible ioctls stricter than we do now.

Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 13:45:27 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
e5bca063c1
fs: remove vfs_ioctl export
vfs_ioctl() is no longer called by anything outside of fs/ioctl.c, so
remove the global symbol and export as it is not needed.

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2025083038-carving-amuck-a4ae@gregkh
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-01 13:08:01 +02:00
Josef Bacik
37b27bd5d6
fs: add an icount_read helper
Instead of doing direct access to ->i_count, add a helper to handle
this. This will make it easier to convert i_count to a refcount later.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9bc62a84c6b9d6337781203f60837bd98fbc4a96.1756222464.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-01 12:41:09 +02:00
Lauri Vasama
db2ab24a34
Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2
For a user mode library to avoid generating SIGPIPE signals (e.g.
because this behaviour is not portable across operating systems) is
cumbersome. It is generally bad form to change the process-wide signal
mask in a library, so a local solution is needed instead.

For I/O performed directly using system calls (synchronous or readiness
based asynchronous) this currently involves applying a thread-specific
signal mask before the operation and reverting it afterwards. This can be
avoided when it is known that the file descriptor refers to neither a
pipe nor a socket, but a conservative implementation must always apply
the mask. This incurs the cost of two additional system calls. In the
case of sockets, the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag can be used with send.

For asynchronous I/O performed using io_uring, currently the only option
(apart from MSG_NOSIGNAL for sockets), is to mask SIGPIPE entirely in the
call to io_uring_enter. Thankfully io_uring_enter takes a signal mask, so
only a single syscall is needed. However, copying the signal mask on
every call incurs a non-zero performance penalty. Furthermore, this mask
applies to all completions, meaning that if the non-signaling behaviour
is desired only for some subset of operations, the desired signals must
be raised manually from user-mode depending on the completed operation.

Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE signal
from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or sockets. The flag
is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and converted to the existing
MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets.

Signed-off-by: Lauri Vasama <git@vasama.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250827133901.1820771-1-git@vasama.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 15:08:07 +02:00
Josef Bacik
9a98f9e84c
fs: make the i_state flags an enum
Adjusting i_state flags always means updating the values manually. Bring
these forward into the 2020's and make a nice clean macro for defining
the i_state values as an enum, providing __ variants for the cases where
we need the bit position instead of the actual value, and leaving the
actual NAME as the 1U << bit value.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/0da9348da6ece0dce12fccec07b1dd2b8e4cfdab.1756222464.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 15:00:30 +02:00
Eric Biggers
818c659ac1
fs: remove inode::i_verity_info
Now that all fsverity-capable filesystems store the pointer to
fsverity_info in the filesystem-specific part of the inode structure,
inode::i_verity_info is no longer needed.  Update fsverity_info_addr()
to no longer support the fallback to inode::i_verity_info.  Finally,
remove inode::i_verity_info itself, and move the forward declaration of
struct fsverity_info from fs.h (which no longer needs it) to fsverity.h.

The end result of the migration to the filesystem-specific pointer is
memory savings on CONFIG_FS_VERITY=y kernels for all filesystems that
don't support fsverity.  Specifically, their in-memory inodes are now
smaller by the size of a pointer: either 4 or 8 bytes.

Co-developed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250810075706.172910-13-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 13:58:08 +02:00
Eric Biggers
ab90c2d247
fs: remove inode::i_crypt_info
Now that all fscrypt-capable filesystems store the pointer to
fscrypt_inode_info in the filesystem-specific part of the inode
structure, inode::i_crypt_info is no longer needed.  Update
fscrypt_inode_info_addr() to no longer support the fallback to
inode::i_crypt_info.  Finally, remove inode::i_crypt_info itself along
with the now-unnecessary forward declaration of fscrypt_inode_info.

The end result of the migration to the filesystem-specific pointer is
memory savings on CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION=y kernels for all filesystems
that don't support fscrypt.  Specifically, their in-memory inodes are
now smaller by the size of a pointer: either 4 or 8 bytes.

Co-developed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250810075706.172910-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 13:58:07 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d072148a86
fs: add a FMODE_ flag to indicate IOCB_HAS_METADATA availability
Currently the kernel will happily route io_uring requests with metadata
to file operations that don't support it.  Add a FMODE_ flag to guard
that.

Fixes: 4de2ce04c862 ("fs: introduce IOCB_HAS_METADATA for metadata")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250819082517.2038819-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 11:12:58 +02:00
Pedro Falcato
f7d161c280
fs: Remove mount_bdev
mount_bdev has no in-tree users ever since f2fs adopted the new mount
API. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723132156.225410-3-pfalcato@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11 14:52:40 +02:00
Pedro Falcato
56ecfd9175
fs: Remove mount_nodev
mount_nodev has had no in-tree users since
cc0876f817d6 ("vfs: Convert devpts to use the new mount API").
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723132156.225410-2-pfalcato@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11 14:52:40 +02:00
Kriish Sharma
4e02192081
fs: document 'name' parameter for name_contains_dotdot()
The kernel-doc for name_contains_dotdot() was missing the @name
parameter description, leading to a warning during make htmldocs.

Add the missing documentation to resolve this warning.

Signed-off-by: Kriish Sharma <kriish.sharma2006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250730201853.8436-1-kriish.sharma2006@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11 14:52:25 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
17e8b7e08f
fs: mark file_remove_privs_flags static
file_remove_privs_flags is only used inside of inode.c, mark it static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250724074854.3316911-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11 14:52:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
beace86e61 Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
   VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
   PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
   merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
   practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
   which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
   environments.
 
 - The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
   writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
   which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
 
 - The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
   from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
   setup and management code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
   Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
   Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
   reading into order>0 folios.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
   Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
   selftests code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
   does that.  A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
   memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
   zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
   vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
   which David noticed in the huge page code.  These were not known to be
   causing any issues at this time.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
   DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
   consolidation work in DAMON.
 
 - The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
   types.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
   allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
   allocation in the memfd code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
   type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
   Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
   sysfs layer.
 
 - The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
   lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
   provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
   creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
   Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
   notifier.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
   cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
   doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
 
 - The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
   sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
   python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
   existing selftest suite.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
   Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
   follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
 
 - The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
   __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
   up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
 
 - The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
   (part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
   future-preparedness to the migration code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
   monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
   tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
   SeongJae Park does that.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
   does what it claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
   migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
   alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
   provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
   Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
   current memcg-based implementation.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
   Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
   powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
   in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
   remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED.  It
   still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
   performed reliably.
 
 - The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
   switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
   the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
   stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
   userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files.  Automatic
   update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
   interval.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
   Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
   and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
   functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
   without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
   pageframe directly.
 
 - The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
   triggered by reads from that procfs file.  Latencies are reduced by more
   than half in some situations.  The series also introduces several new
   selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
 
 - The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
   __folio_split()!
 
 - The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
   Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
   with large folios.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
   volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
   cleanup work in the selftests code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
   more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
   multiple VMAs" feature.
 
 - The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
   from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
   tests all possible user-requested parameters.  Rather than the present
   minimal subset.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaIqcCgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jkVBAQCCn9DR1QP0CRk961ot0cKzOgioSc0aA03DPb2KXRt2kQEAzDAz0ARurFhL
 8BzbvI0c+4tntHLXvIlrC33n9KWAOQM=
 =XsFy
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
  21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
  "cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.

  I never knew the MM code was so dirty.

  "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
     mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
     VMAs.

  "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
     adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
     DAMON in production environments.

  "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
     is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
     pointers from struct writeback_control.

  "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
     contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
     management code.

  "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
     does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.

  "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
     implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
     into order>0 folios.

  "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
     provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
     selftests code.

  "Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
     memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.

  "Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
     expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().

  "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
     addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
     These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.

  "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
     provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.

  "use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
     types.

  "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
     increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
     code.

  "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
     removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.

  "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
     implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
     sysfs layer.

  "madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.

  "madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
     provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.

  "Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
     creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
     Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
     on/offline notifier.

  "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
     which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.

  "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
     adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
     more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.

  "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
     fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
     follows that fix with a series of cleanups.

  "cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
     rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
     allocator.

  "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
     provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.

  "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
     adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.

  "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
     does that.

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
     also does what it claims.

  "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
     cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.

  "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
     facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
     policy.

  "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
     provides a couple of page->folio conversions.

  "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
     implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
     current memcg-based implementation.

  "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
     replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
     powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.

  "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
     for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
     of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
     excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
     reliably.

  "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
     switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
     removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().

  "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
     augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
     monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
     tunable to control the update interval.

  "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
     does what is claims.

  "mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
     provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
     a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
     over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
     directly.

  "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
     addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
     reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
     half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
     selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.

  "__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up __folio_split()!

  "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
     with large folios.

  "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
     does some cleanup work in the selftests code.

  "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
     more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
     multiple VMAs" feature.

  "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
     extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
     possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
     subset"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
  MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
  MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
  MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
  MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
  mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
  selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
  ...
2025-07-31 14:57:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d6084bb815 \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmiHoygACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNnQCwf9Et0BcGgtcE9bUPJMlK5AEJ2nsEGT24ajRPcJ9DtcpO5KY8htshPwvRBc
 KeSW3bjYaBluKK6LmbvDbaDi4lBwFNKh+dfi8PeVwBECNn2DLNv+EOB6VPgxREWw
 zmC3SL2oh7eGTtJq0h1XeI/s/AFYukOsjKcjoKmT3NyxkCwxYUoY3E1mePutBsW6
 /2CjVdQoMUgw1kLcezdccOJi6IkAk5Vfr8gIRFucQiR49YIICYk17bhYBH/Gx5PJ
 eJkqncq8FLv8gLaaHq5W8lC05nVnpNDFxUxKiN6YcuYUrUC7jFi7ad1EriZP3Zsr
 y8pDAmVUHgzpiMYiPHhP2zG8xK06TQ==
 =ZyXo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "A couple of small improvements for fsnotify subsystem.

  The most interesting is probably Amir's change modifying the meaning
  of fsnotify fmode bits (and I spell it out specifically because I know
  you care about those). There's no change for the common cases of no
  fsnotify watches or no permission event watches. But when there are
  permission watches (either for open or for pre-content events) but no
  FAN_ACCESS_PERM watch (which nobody uses in practice) we are now able
  optimize away unnecessary cache loads from the read path"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: optimize FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM for the common cases
  fsnotify: merge file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers() with open perm hook
  samples: fix building fs-monitor on musl systems
  fanotify: sanitize handle_type values when reporting fid
2025-07-31 10:31:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0965549d6f vfs-6.17-rc1.super
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaINCsAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 op1/AQCYRmE6MsFclZ/6Qhpd8Xxl6jYaw0VuSIGneh/HA5EmqQEAiE3/Q0paC1HB
 PHryCsVau1yOfJtE1P05/3JLA73hWA4=
 =MBdP
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull superblock callback update from Christian Brauner:
 "Currently all filesystems which implement super_operations::shutdown()
  can not afford losing a device.

  Thus fs_bdev_mark_dead() will just call the ->shutdown() callback for
  the involved filesystem.

  But it will no longer be the case, as multi-device filesystems like
  btrfs can handle certain device loss without the need to shutdown the
  whole filesystem.

  To allow those multi-device filesystems to be integrated to use
  fs_holder_ops:

   - Add a new super_operations::remove_bdev() callback

   - Try ->remove_bdev() callback first inside fs_bdev_mark_dead().

     If the callback returned 0, meaning the fs can handling the device
     loss, then exit without doing anything else.

     If there is no such callback or the callback returned non-zero
     value, continue to shutdown the filesystem as usual.

  This means the new remove_bdev() should only do the check on whether
  the operation can continue, and if so do the fs specific handlings.
  The shutdown handling should still be handled by the existing
  ->shutdown() callback.

  For all existing filesystems with shutdown callback, there is no
  change to the code nor behavior.

  Btrfs is going to implement both the ->remove_bdev() and ->shutdown()
  callbacks soon"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: add a new remove_bdev() callback
2025-07-28 15:50:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
57fcb7d930 vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaINCpgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oqfFAQDcy3rROUF3W34KcSi7rDmaKVSX53d1tUoqH+1zDRpSlwEAriKDNC1ybudp
 YAnxVzkRHjHs1296WIuwKq5lfhJ60Q4=
 =geAl
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fileattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces the new file_getattr() and file_setattr() system calls
  after lengthy discussions.

  Both system calls serve as successors and extensible companions to
  the FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR system calls which have
  started to show their age in addition to being named in a way that
  makes it easy to conflate them with extended attribute related
  operations.

  These syscalls allow userspace to set filesystem inode attributes on
  special files. One of the usage examples is the XFS quota projects.

  XFS has project quotas which could be attached to a directory. All new
  inodes in these directories inherit project ID set on parent
  directory.

  The project is created from userspace by opening and calling
  FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR on each inode. This is not possible for special
  files such as FIFO, SOCK, BLK etc. Therefore, some inodes are left
  with empty project ID. Those inodes then are not shown in the quota
  accounting but still exist in the directory. This is not critical but
  in the case when special files are created in the directory with
  already existing project quota, these new inodes inherit extended
  attributes. This creates a mix of special files with and without
  attributes. Moreover, special files with attributes don't have a
  possibility to become clear or change the attributes. This, in turn,
  prevents userspace from re-creating quota project on these existing
  files.

  In addition, these new system calls allow the implementation of
  additional attributes that we couldn't or didn't want to fit into the
  legacy ioctls anymore"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: tighten a sanity check in file_attr_to_fileattr()
  tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g
  fs: introduce file_getattr and file_setattr syscalls
  fs: prepare for extending file_get/setattr()
  fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP
  selinux: implement inode_file_[g|s]etattr hooks
  lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattr
  fs: split fileattr related helpers into separate file
2025-07-28 15:24:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7031769e10 vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaINCgQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 os+nAP9LFHUwWO6EBzHJJGEVjJvvzsbzqeYrRFamYiMc5ulPJwD+KW4RIgJa/MWO
 pcYE40CacaekD8rFWwYUyszpgmv6ewc=
 =wCwp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm:
  introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").

  This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
  a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
  this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
  address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.

  This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
  single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
  reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.

  Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
  incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
  the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.

  The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
  series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.

  Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
  capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
  directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
  secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
  parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.

  Commit bb666b7c2707 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
  nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
  systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
  f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.

  This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
  with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
  finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.

  As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
  can nest all other file systems.

  We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
  remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
  series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
  insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
  syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
  We shall return to all of these later"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
  fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
  fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
  fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
  mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
  fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
  fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
  mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
  mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
934600daa7 vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaINakQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 okGZAP9CUQfiiT3DUq0pAeuXR2BjpjM8hnNTlO7REC/AmoDWcQD/SDZWfjP2uhtk
 TgGlT1fS5cVcRf72+8JBtT7LGmDB7wA=
 =5vdH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains overlayfs updates for this cycle.

  The changes for overlayfs in here are primarily focussed on preparing
  for some proposed changes to directory locking.

  Overlayfs currently will sometimes lock a directory on the upper
  filesystem and do a few different things while holding the lock. This
  is incompatible with the new potential scheme.

  This series narrows the region of code protected by the directory
  lock, taking it multiple times when necessary. This theoretically
  opens up the possibilty of other changes happening on the upper
  filesytem between the unlock and the lock. To some extent the patches
  guard against that by checking the dentries still have the expect
  parent after retaking the lock. In general, concurrent changes to the
  upper and lower filesystems aren't supported properly anyway"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
  ovl: properly print correct variable
  ovl: rename ovl_cleanup_unlocked() to ovl_cleanup()
  ovl: change ovl_create_real() to receive dentry parent
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_check_rename_whiteout()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_whiteout()
  ovl: change ovl_cleanup_and_whiteout() to take rename lock as needed
  ovl: narrow locking on ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
  ovl: change ovl_workdir_cleanup() to take dir lock as needed.
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_cleanup_recurse()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_create()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_index()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_whiteouts()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_rename()
  ovl: simplify gotos in ovl_rename()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_clear_empty()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_upper()
  ovl: narrow the locked region in ovl_copy_up_workdir()
  ovl: Call ovl_create_temp() without lock held.
  ...
2025-07-28 12:20:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
117eab5c6e vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaINAYAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 opJiAQDXGs+gQcxJ+4BpV4QszT2OJC19oI/f5AQ4PWMJdHgr4AEA7fc6NbBrpmW7
 L/tbdAwIiWp8bL1Q8Wy7Q2qldHtcggM=
 =KbD9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains an extension to the coredump socket and a proper rework
  of the coredump code.

   - This extends the coredump socket to allow the coredump server to
     tell the kernel how to process individual coredumps. This allows
     for fine-grained coredump management. Userspace can decide to just
     let the kernel write out the coredump, or generate the coredump
     itself, or just reject it.

     * COREDUMP_KERNEL
       The kernel will write the coredump data to the socket.

     * COREDUMP_USERSPACE
       The kernel will not write coredump data but will indicate to the
       parent that a coredump has been generated. This is used when
       userspace generates its own coredumps.

     * COREDUMP_REJECT
       The kernel will skip generating a coredump for this task.

     * COREDUMP_WAIT
       The kernel will prevent the task from exiting until the coredump
       server has shutdown the socket connection.

     The flexible coredump socket can be enabled by using the "@@"
     prefix instead of the single "@" prefix for the regular coredump
     socket:

       @@/run/systemd/coredump.socket

   - Cleanup the coredump code properly while we have to touch it
     anyway.

     Split out each coredump mode in a separate helper so it's easy to
     grasp what is going on and make the code easier to follow. The core
     coredump function should now be very trivial to follow"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
  cleanup: add a scoped version of CLASS()
  coredump: add coredump_skip() helper
  coredump: avoid pointless variable
  coredump: order auto cleanup variables at the top
  coredump: add coredump_cleanup()
  coredump: auto cleanup prepare_creds()
  cred: add auto cleanup method
  coredump: directly return
  coredump: auto cleanup argv
  coredump: add coredump_write()
  coredump: use a single helper for the socket
  coredump: move pipe specific file check into coredump_pipe()
  coredump: split pipe coredumping into coredump_pipe()
  coredump: move core_pipe_count to global variable
  coredump: prepare to simplify exit paths
  coredump: split file coredumping into coredump_file()
  coredump: rename do_coredump() to vfs_coredump()
  selftests/coredump: make sure invalid paths are rejected
  coredump: validate socket path in coredump_parse()
  coredump: don't allow ".." in coredump socket path
  ...
2025-07-28 11:50:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7879d7aff0 vfs-6.17-rc1.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaIM/KwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 opT+AP407JwhRSBjUEmHg5JzUyDoivkOySdnthunRjaBKD8rlgEApM6SOIZYucU7
 cPC3ZY6ORFM6Mwaw+iDW9lasM5ucHQ8=
 =CHha
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support

     This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and
     write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first
     argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate
     to the filesystem's buffered I/O path.

     Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag
     and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag.

     Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to
     bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of
     directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb.
     Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with
     kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation.

  Cleanups:

   - don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open()

   - proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check

   - fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function

   - vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from
     evict_inodes()

   - filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper

   - fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()

   - VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys

   - netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()

  Fixes:

   - eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion

   - eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning

   - fs/read_write: Fix spelling typo

   - fs: annotate data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and
     pollwake()

   - fs/pipe: set FMODE_NOWAIT in create_pipe_files()

   - docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem

   - fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize

   - fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()

   - fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in
     generic_check_addressable

   - fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro

   - fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
  eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning
  ext4: support uncached buffered I/O
  mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
  fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
  drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter
  drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create
  eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
  vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes()
  fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable
  fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()
  fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
  fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
  fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
  fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake()
  docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem
  fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize
  fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro
  VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
  proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
  ...
2025-07-28 11:22:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ddf52f12ef Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the
APIs provided to the rest of the kernel.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaIRDbQAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 63n6APwNnJXwgtSDi9N0FfHOlYqYSCaCjezVLbq+GR8K+r4wowD/TX/A4Qbyjjic
 /VG8VbYe6fRaD53vp1giGI/dJiTI2Qg=
 =Ta4H
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull rpc_pipefs updates from Al Viro:
 "Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the APIs
  provided to the rest of the kernel"

* tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  rpc_create_client_dir(): return 0 or -E...
  rpc_create_client_dir(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
  rpc_new_dir(): the last argument is always NULL
  rpc_pipe: expand the calls of rpc_mkdir_populate()
  rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
  rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): switch to simple_start_creating()
  rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating regular files
  rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating subdirectories
  rpc_pipe: don't overdo directory locking
  rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): saner calling conventions
  rpc_unlink(): saner calling conventions
  rpc_populate(): lift cleanup into callers
  rpc_unlink(): use simple_recursive_removal()
  rpc_{rmdir_,}depopulate(): use simple_recursive_removal() instead
  rpc_pipe: clean failure exits in fill_super
  new helper: simple_start_creating()
2025-07-28 09:56:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1959e18cc0 Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few
places; unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong.  A number of open-coded
 attempts are out there, with varying amount of bogosities.
 
 	simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with
 all precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient
 locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc.
 
 	This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaIRCUwAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 66XWAP9BNyHcvl9uV/ku/mswYiRBxYoVogciIKeugwYTVLuTJgEA7jdh1eyLkvbS
 rwbL7XD+Q35/vXZHEet+RLCGH3ae6wc=
 =yaKF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull simple_recursive_removal() update from Al Viro:
 "Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few places;
  unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong. A number of open-coded attempts
  are out there, with varying amount of bogosities.

  simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with all
  precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient
  locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc.

  This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that"

* tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  functionfs, gadgetfs: use simple_recursive_removal()
  kill binderfs_remove_file()
  fuse_ctl: use simple_recursive_removal()
  pstore: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  binfmt_misc: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  spufs: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  add locked_recursive_removal()
  better lockdep annotations for simple_recursive_removal()
  simple_recursive_removal(): saner interaction with fsnotify
2025-07-28 09:43:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11fe69fbd5 Current exclusion rules for ->d_flags stores are rather unpleasant.
The basic rules are simple:
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock.
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
 becomes potentially visible to other threads.
 Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's where the
 headache comes from.
 
 	Main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op
 of dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
 methods.  It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
 of correctness is brittle.
 
 	Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we
 might as well precalculate the initial value of ->d_flags when we set
 the default ->d_op for given superblock and set ->d_flags directly
 instead of messing with that helper.
 
 	The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not going
 to reproduce it here.  See https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/
 for gory details, if you care.  The critical part is using d_set_d_op() only
 just prior to d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias()
 with setting ->d_op, etc. a natural replacement primitive.  Better yet, if
 we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and modifying ->d_flags
 under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as far as ->d_flags exclusion
 rules are concerned.  Other exceptions are minor and easy to deal with.
 
 	What this series does:
 * d_set_d_op() is no longer available; new primitive (d_splice_alias_ops())
 is provided, equivalent to combination of d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().
 * new field of struct super_block - ->s_d_flags.  Default value of ->d_flags
 to be used when allocating dentries on this filesystem.
 * new primitive for setting ->s_d_op: set_default_d_op().  Replaces stores
 to ->s_d_op at mount time.  All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree
 ones will get caught by compiler (->s_d_op is renamed, so stores to it will
 be caught).  ->s_d_flags is set by the same primitive to match the ->s_d_op.
 * a lot of filesystems had ->s_d_op->d_delete equal to always_delete_dentry;
 that is equivalent to setting DCACHE_DONTCACHE in ->d_flags, so such filesystems
 can bloody well set that bit in ->s_d_flags and drop ->d_delete() from
 dentry_operations.  In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations,
 which means that we can get rid of those.
 * kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore.
 * massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt ->d_flags
 stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we allocate the new dentry;
 no need to delay that until we commit to using the sucker.
 
 As the result, ->d_flags stores are all either under ->d_lock or done before
 the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaIQ/tQAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 66AhAQDgQ+S224x5YevNXc9mDoGUBMF4OG0n0fIla9rfdL4I6wEAqpOWMNDcVPCZ
 GwYOvJ9YuqNdz+MyprAI18Yza4GOmgs=
 =rTYB
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull dentry d_flags updates from Al Viro:
 "The current exclusion rules for dentry->d_flags stores are rather
  unpleasant. The basic rules are simple:

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
     becomes potentially visible to other threads

  Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's
  where the headache comes from.

  The main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op of
  dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
  methods. It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
  of correctness is brittle.

  Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we might
  as well precalculate the initial value of 'd_flags' when we set the
  default ->d_op for given superblock and set 'd_flags' directly instead
  of messing with that helper.

  The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not
  going to reproduce it here. See [1] for gory details, if you care. The
  critical part is using d_set_d_op() only just prior to
  d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias() with
  setting ->d_op, etc a natural replacement primitive.

  Better yet, if we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and
  modifying 'd_flags' under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as
  far as 'd_flags' exclusion rules are concerned. Other exceptions are
  minor and easy to deal with.

  What this series does:

   - d_set_d_op() is no longer available; instead a new primitive
     (d_splice_alias_ops()) is provided, equivalent to combination of
     d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().

   - new field of struct super_block - 's_d_flags'. This sets the
     default value of 'd_flags' to be used when allocating dentries on
     this filesystem.

   - new primitive for setting 's_d_op': set_default_d_op(). This
     replaces stores to 's_d_op' at mount time.

     All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree ones will get caught
     by the compiler ('s_d_op' is renamed, so stores to it will be
     caught). 's_d_flags' is set by the same primitive to match the
     's_d_op'.

   - a lot of filesystems had sb->s_d_op->d_delete equal to
     always_delete_dentry; that is equivalent to setting
     DCACHE_DONTCACHE in 'd_flags', so such filesystems can bloody well
     set that bit in 's_d_flags' and drop 'd_delete()' from
     dentry_operations.

     In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations, which
     means that we can get rid of those.

   - kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore

   - massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt
     'd_flags' stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we
     allocate the new dentry; no need to delay that until we commit to
     using the sucker.

  As the result, 'd_flags' stores are all either under ->d_lock or done
  before the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/ [1]

* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
  configfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  debugfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  efivarfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE instead of always_delete_dentry()
  9p: don't bother with always_delete_dentry
  ramfs, hugetlbfs, mqueue: set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  kill simple_dentry_operations
  devpts, sunrpc, hostfs: don't bother with ->d_op
  shmem: no dentry retention past the refcount reaching zero
  d_alloc_parallel(): set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP earlier
  make d_set_d_op() static
  simple_lookup(): just set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  tracefs: Add d_delete to remove negative dentries
  set_default_d_op(): calculate the matching value for ->d_flags
  correct the set of flags forbidden at d_set_d_op() time
  split d_flags calculation out of d_set_d_op()
  new helper: set_default_d_op()
  fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
  switch procfs from d_set_d_op() to d_splice_alias_ops()
  new helper: d_splice_alias_ops()
  procfs: kill ->proc_dops
  ...
2025-07-28 09:17:57 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
0d4c4d4ea4 fsnotify: optimize FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM for the common cases
The most unlikely watched permission event is FAN_ACCESS_PERM, because
at the time that it was introduced there were no evictable ignore mark,
so subscribing to FAN_ACCESS_PERM would have incured a very high
overhead.

Yet, when we set the fmode to FMODE_NOTIFY_HSM(), we never skip trying
to send FAN_ACCESS_PERM, which is almost always a waste of cycles.

We got to this logic because of bundling FAN_OPEN*_PERM and
FAN_ACCESS_PERM in the same category and because FAN_OPEN_PERM is a
commonly used event.

By open coding fsnotify_open_perm() in fsnotify_open_perm_and_set_mode(),
we no longer need to regard FAN_OPEN*_PERM when calculating fmode.

This leaves the case of having pre-content events and not having any
other permission event in the object masks a more likely case than the
other way around.

Rework the fmode macros and code so that their meaning now refers only
to hooks on an already open file:

- FMODE_NOTIFY_NONE()		skip all events
- FMODE_NOTIFY_ACCESS_PERM()	send all permission events including
  				FAN_ACCESS_PERM
- FMODE_NOTIFY_HSM()		send pre-content permission events

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708143641.418603-3-amir73il@gmail.com
2025-07-28 18:14:38 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
4e301d858a
fs: constify file ptr in backing_file accessor helpers
Add internal helper backing_file_set_user_path() for the only
two cases that need to modify backing_file fields.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250607115304.2521155-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-18 11:09:29 +02:00
Taotao Chen
e9d8e2bf23
fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
Change the address_space_operations callbacks write_begin() and
write_end() to take struct kiocb * as the first argument instead of
struct file *.

Update all affected function prototypes, implementations, call sites,
and related documentation across VFS, filesystems, and block layer.

Part of a series refactoring address_space_operations write_begin and
write_end callbacks to use struct kiocb for passing write context and
flags.

Signed-off-by: Taotao Chen <chentaotao@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716093559.217344-4-chentaotao@didiglobal.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-16 14:48:18 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
d9c37a4904
fs: add a new remove_bdev() callback
Currently all filesystems which implement super_operations::shutdown()
can not afford losing a device.

Thus fs_bdev_mark_dead() will just call the ->shutdown() callback for the
involved filesystem.

But it will no longer be the case, as multi-device filesystems like
btrfs and bcachefs can handle certain device loss without the need to
shutdown the whole filesystem.

To allow those multi-device filesystems to be integrated to use
fs_holder_ops:

- Add a new super_operations::remove_bdev() callback

- Try ->remove_bdev() callback first inside fs_bdev_mark_dead()
  If the callback returned 0, meaning the fs can handling the device
  loss, then exit without doing anything else.

  If there is no such callback or the callback returned non-zero value,
  continue to shutdown the filesystem as usual.

This means the new remove_bdev() should only do the check on whether the
operation can continue, and if so do the fs specific handlings.
The shutdown handling should still be handled by the existing
->shutdown() callback.

For all existing filesystems with shutdown callback, there is no change
to the code nor behavior.

Btrfs is going to implement both the ->remove_bdev() and ->shutdown()
callbacks soon.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/09909fcff7f2763cc037fec97ac2482bdc0a12cb.1752470276.git.wqu@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-15 13:36:40 +02:00